Hamiltonian and quasi-Hamiltonian structures associated with semi-direct sums of Lie algebras
نویسندگان
چکیده
The trace variational identity is generalized to zero curvature equations associated with non-semi-simple Lie algebras or, equivalently, Lie algebras possessing degenerate Killing forms. An application of the resulting generalized variational identity to a class of semi-direct sums of Lie algebras in the AKNS case furnishes Hamiltonian and quasi-Hamiltonian structures of the associated integrable couplings. Three examples of integrable couplings for the AKNS hierarchy are presented: one Hamiltonian and two quasi-Hamiltonian. PACS numbers: 02.10.De, 02.30.Ik
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